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Jackson Hole Weighs on Digital Assets: Crypto Daybook Americas

By Omkar Godbole (All times ET unless indicated otherwise)
There’s a note of caution seeping into crypto markets, with bitcoin (BTC) sliding under $115,000 and ether (ETH) falling to $4,220 ahead of Fed Chairman Jerome Powell’s speech at the Jackson Hole Symposium later this week. The CoinDesk 20 Index, a measure of the biggest tokens, has dropped more than 4.5% in the past 24 hours.
Bitcoin’s drop took the largest cryptocurrency to below it’s 50-day simple moving average (SMA) and marks quite a retrenchment from the record high of $124,000 it registered last week. In ether’s case, on-chain data indicates a risk of massive liquidations at $4,170.
«More than $400m in long positions were liquidated overnight as BTC slid from 118k to 115k and ETH from 4,500 to 4,300,» QCP Capital said in a market update. «This extends last week’s 5 % pullback amid over $1bn of DeFi liquidations and profit‑taking. Funding rates have turned negative and risk reversals favor puts, suggesting cautious positioning ahead of Jackson Hole.»
Notably, ether losses come after the second-largest cryptocurrency faced a record validator exit queue, with 855,158 tokens worth over $3.5 billion looking to leave. Furthermore, last week, BlackRock’s ether ETF (ETHA) registered a record trading volume of 364.25 million shares, according to data source TradingView. The fund also registered record inflows of $2.32 billion.
«Spot Bitcoin and Ethereum ETFs clocked a record-breaking US$40 billion in weekly trading volume, with Ethereum contributing US$17 billion, and US$2.85 billion of that in net inflows. This isn’t just short-term momentum; we’re seeing the infrastructure solidify around crypto in real time,» Mena Theodorou, a co-founder of crypto exchange Coinstash, said.
Speaking of the broader market, the bitcoin-to-altcoin liquidations ratio continued to slide, reaching its lowest point since early 2024, according to data source CryptoQuant. (See Chart of the Day.) The drop shows altcoins have been experiencing more speculative activity relative to bitcoin, a dynamic often observed at market tops.
Monero attacker Qubic’s community overwhelmingly voted in favor of targeting the Dogecoin network over ZCash. DOGE dropped over 4%, disappointing bulls positioned for a rally following last week’s golden crossover.
In traditional markets, gold rose, European stocks dropped and U.S. stock index futures were muted as traders awaited a key meeting between European leaders and President Donald Trump over Ukraine’s future. Stay alert!
What to Watch
- Crypto
- Aug. 18: Coinbase Derivatives will launch nano SOL and nano XRP U.S. perpetual-style futures.
- Aug. 20: Qubic (QUBIC), the fastest blockchain ever recorded, will undergo its first yearly halving event as part of a controlled emission model. Although gross emissions remain fixed at one trillion QUBIC tokens per week, the adaptive burn rate will increase substantially — burning some 28.75 trillion tokens and reducing net effective emissions to about 21.25 trillion tokens.
- Macro
- Aug. 18, 1 p.m. ET: President Donald Trump will greet Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky at the White House, followed by a bilateral meeting. European leaders will join for a multilateral meeting including Zelensky starting at 3 p.m.
- Aug. 18, 6 p.m.: The Central Reserve Bank of El Salvador releases July producer price inflation data.
- PPI YoY Prev. 1.29%
- Aug. 19, 8:30 a.m.: Statistics Canada releases July consumer price inflation data.
- Core Inflation Rate MoM Est. 0.4% vs. Prev. 0.1%
- Core Inflation Rate YoY Prev. 2.7%
- Inflation Rate MoM Est. 0.4% vs. Prev. 0.1%
- Inflation Rate YoY Prev. 1.9%
- Aug. 19, 2:10 p.m.: Fed Vice Chair for Supervision Michelle W. Bowman will speak on “Fostering New Technology in the Banking System” at the Wyoming Blockchain Symposium 2025. Watch live.
- Aug. 19, 4 p.m.: The Central Bank of Uruguay announces its monetary policy decision.
- Monetary Policy Rate Prev. 9%
- Aug. 20, 11 a.m.: Fed Governor Christopher J. Waller will speak on “Payments” at the Wyoming Blockchain Symposium 2025. Watch live.
- Aug. 20, 2 p.m.: The Fed will release the FOMC minutes from the July 29-30 meeting.
- Earnings (Estimates based on FactSet data)
- Aug. 18: Bitdeer Technologies Group (BTDR), pre-market, -$0.12
Token Events
- Governance votes & calls
- SoSoValue DAO is voting to allocate 5 million SOSO tokens for a Researcher Ecosystem Fund aimed at boosting top-tier crypto research through competitions and incentives, improving content quality, transparency and SOSO’s utility. Voting ends Aug. 18.
- Uniswap DAO is voting to allocate $540,000 in UNI over six months to as many as 15 top delegates, with up to $6,000 a month based on voting activity, community engagement, proposal authorship and holding 1,000+ UNI. Voting ends Aug. 18
- Aavegotchi DAO is voting on a Bitcoin Ben’s Crypto Club Las Vegas sponsorship: a $1,000/month corporate membership (logo on sponsor wall, team access, newsletter feature, one branded meetup/month) or a $5,000, 90-day Graffiti Wall mural with promo. Voting ends Aug. 23.
- Unlocks
- Aug. 18: Fasttoken (FTN) to unlock 4.64% of its circulating supply worth $91.6 million.
- Aug. 20: LayerZero (ZRO) to unlock 8.53% of its circulating supply worth $57.59 million.
- Aug. 20: Kaito (KAITO) to unlock 8.82% of its circulating supply worth $27.55 million.
- Token Launches
- OPENPAD TOKEN (OPAD) lists on KuCoin
- Backroom (ROOM) lists on LBank
Conferences
The CoinDesk Policy & Regulation conference (formerly known as State of Crypto) is a one-day boutique event held in Washington on Sept. 10 that allows general counsels, compliance officers and regulatory executives to meet with public officials responsible for crypto legislation and regulatory oversight. Space is limited. Use code CDB10 for 10% off your registration through Aug. 31.
- Day 2 of 5: Crypto 2025 (Santa Barbara, California)
- Day 1 of 4: Wyoming Blockchain Symposium 2025 (Jackson Hole, Wyoming)
- Aug. 21-22: Coinfest Asia 2025 (Bali, Indonesia)
- Aug. 25-26: WebX 2025 (Tokyo)
Token Talk
By Shaurya Malwa
- Solana’s on-chain liquidations exceeded wipeouts at centralized exchanges during the weekend slump, with $37.4 million of SOL flushed on the blockchain versus $20.9 million on CEXs. Drift and Hyperliquid carried most of the flow, showing how much perp activity has migrated on-chain.
- Hyperliquid OI in SOL hit a record $1.2 billion even as Binance volumes slipped. Total OI is back near $5 billion, with whales split: 59 wallets long, 70 short. One standout, “White Whale,” holds a $79 million 20x leveraged long now sitting $1.22 million in the red.
- Ecosystem fees are back above $1 million a day as Jupiter, Jito and Kamino see fresh inflows. Stablecoins on Solana have crossed $12 billion, with nearly half of new capital migrating in from Ethereum.
- A Shiba inu (SHIB) whale shifted 3 trillion SHIB (~$38 million) off Coinbase Institutional into cold storage on Aug. 15, signaling conviction over trading. The wallet had no prior history.
- The move coincided with SHIB’s burn rate jumping nearly 2,000% in 24 hours, with 4.7 million tokens destroyed. Supply compression remains a key narrative for the community.
- Developers are prepping cross-chain expansion to Base and Solana using Chainlink CCIP alongside a new dev hub and DEX to deepen liquidity. Price action is steady near $0.000013, with technicals pointing to a slow grind higher.
Derivatives Positioning
- Bitcoin’s price decline since Friday is marked by a steady increase in futures open interest (OI), which has surged to 720,000 BTC, the most since Aug. 2.
- At the same time, positive funding rates are fading, indicating that bearish short positions are gaining momentum in the market.
- The same can be said for the ether market, where open interest has increased to 14.34 million ETH, also the highest since Aug. 2.
- OI in LINK, which has bucked the broader market weakness, reached a record high 68.13 million LINK, alongside annualized funding rates of around 10%. The combination points to investor interest in chasing price gains.
- On the CME, open interest in Solana futures hovers at a record high of over 4.6 million SOL. However, the annualized three-month premium has declined sharply to 15% from 35% last week. The premium for BTC and ETH remains locked near 10%.
- Open interest in CME bitcoin futures remains well below July highs, pointing to low participation from institutional traders. The OI here has continued to print lower highs since December, diverging bearishly from the new highs in the spot price.
- On Deribit, risk reversals out to November expiry showed a bias for put options as the spot price drop spurred demand for downside protection. In ETH’s case, bearishness was pronounced at the short-end.
- Block flows featured a giant short strangle, involving writing of $4.4K puts and $4.7K calls. The trader collected a premium of $680,000, betting on a rangeplay between $4,040 and $5,020.
- In BTC’s case, a trader picked up the Sept. 25 expiry put option at $110,000, anticipating a price sell-off.
Market Movements
- BTC is down 1.84% from 4 p.m. ET Friday at $115,205.89 (24hrs: -2.73%)
- ETH is down 2.75% at $4,305.90 (24hrs: -5.77%)
- CoinDesk 20 is down 1.93% at 4,057.54 (24hrs: -4.56%)
- Ether CESR Composite Staking Rate is down 8 bps at 2.85%
- BTC funding rate is at 0.0018% (1.9392% annualized) on Binance
- DXY is up 0.14% at 97.99
- Gold futures are up 0.43% at $3,397.00
- Silver futures are up 0.65% at $38.22
- Nikkei 225 closed up 0.77% at 43,714.31
- Hang Seng closed down 0.37% at 25,176.85
- FTSE is unchanged at 9,132.66
- Euro Stoxx 50 is down 0.46% at 5,423.34
- DJIA closed on Friday unchanged at 44,946.12
- S&P 500 closed down 0.29% at 6,449.80
- Nasdaq Composite closed down 0.4% at 21,622.98
- S&P/TSX Composite closed unchanged at 27,905.49
- S&P 40 Latin America closed up 1.23% at 2,686.10
- U.S. 10-Year Treasury rate is down 3.3 bps at 4.295%
- E-mini S&P 500 futures are down 0.19% at 6,459.50
- E-mini Nasdaq-100 futures are down 0.2% at 23,756.25
- E-mini Dow Jones Industrial Average Index are down 0.11% at 44,992.00
Bitcoin Stats
- BTC Dominance: 59.7% (+0.48%)
- Ether-bitcoin ratio: 0.03698 (-2.92%)
- Hashrate (seven-day moving average): 957 EH/s
- Hashprice (spot): $56.04
- Total fees: 2.54 BTC / $299,765
- CME Futures Open Interest: 141,755 BTC
- BTC priced in gold: 34.3 oz.
- BTC vs gold market cap: 9.74%
Technical Analysis
- The chart shows dollar index’s (DXY) weekly price action in the candlesticks format.
- The DXY has failed to penetrate the former support-turned-resistance at 99.58.
- The repeated bull failure suggests that selling pressure is quite strong and the index could suffer a deeper decline.
Crypto Equities
- Strategy (MSTR): closed on Friday at $366.32 (-1.78%), -2.03% at $358.90 in pre-market
- Coinbase Global (COIN): closed at $317.55 (-2.26%), -1.78% at $311.90
- Circle (CRCL): closed at $149.26 (+7.2%), -1.03% at $147.72
- Galaxy Digital (GLXY): closed at $26.09 (-8.68%), -2.26% at $25.50
- Bullish (BLSH): closed at $69.54 (-6.82%), -4.23% at $66.60
- MARA Holdings (MARA): closed at $15.67 (-0.51%), -2.11% at $15.34
- Riot Platforms (RIOT): closed at $11.33 (-7.51%), -1.68% at $11.14
- Core Scientific (CORZ): closed at $14.13 (+2.13%), +0.28% at $14.17
- CleanSpark (CLSK): closed at $9.75 (-2.01%), -2.05% at $9.55
- CoinShares Valkyrie Bitcoin Miners ETF (WGMI): closed at $26.70 (-1%), -4.08% at $25.61
- Semler Scientific (SMLR): closed at $33.84 (-3.67%)
- Exodus Movement (EXOD): closed at $28.82 (+7.34%), unchanged in pre-market
- SharpLink Gaming (SBET): closed at $19.85 (-15.5%), -4.23% at $19.01
ETF Flows
Spot BTC ETFs
- Daily net flows: -$14.13 million
- Cumulative net flows: $54.97 billion
- Total BTC holdings ~1.29 million
Spot ETH ETFs
- Daily net flows: -$59.34 million
- Cumulative net flows: $12.67 billion
- Total ETH holdings ~6.49 million
Source: Farside Investors
Chart of the Day
- The bitcoin-to-altcoin liquidations ratio peaked in November and has declined sharply since July.
- It shows that an increasing number of traders have been speculating in the altcoin market, leading to the forced closure of positions on adverse price swings.
While You Were Sleeping
- Zelensky Brings Backup to the White House as Trump Aligns More Closely With Putin (The New York Times): European leaders’ Washington visit aims to safeguard NATO cohesion and Ukraine’s sovereignty after Trump dropped a ceasefire-first stance, fueling fears he could pressure Zelensky into concessions favoring Putin.
- Ether Market May Become More Exciting Below $4.2K. Here is Why. (CoinDesk): Large clusters of ETH longs at $4,170 and below put $236 million at risk, with analysts warning cascading liquidations could snowball into as much as $5 billion in forced selling.
- Metaplanet Expands Bitcoin Treasury by 775 BTC, Assets Outweigh Debt 18-Fold (CoinDesk): The purchase, made at an average price of 17.72 million yen ($120,500) per bitcoin, lifts the company’s total holdings to 18,888 BTC, worth roughly 284.1 billion yen ($1.95 billion).
- Japan’s First Yen-Denominated Stablecoin to Be Approved by the Financial Services Agency, JPC To Be Issued as Early as Autumn (Nikkei): JPYC, a Tokyo-based firm, will register as a money transfer operator this month to issue a stablecoin pegged 1:1 to the yen and backed by bank deposits and Japanese government bonds.
- Bolivia’s Left in Historic Defeat as Presidential Vote Set for October Runoff (Reuters): Centrist Rodrigo Paz, conservative Jorge “Tuto” Quiroga and leftist Eduardo del Castillo secured 32.18%, 26.94% and 3.16% of the vote, respectively. No candidate cleared 40%, forcing an Oct. 19 runoff election.
- Trump Pressure Lights Fire Under Mexico’s ‘Powder Keg’ Ruling Party (Financial Times): Trump’s tariffs, bank sanctions and cartel allegations against senior officials are pressuring President Claudia Sheinbaum as she navigates U.S. demands and protectionist policies inherited from former president López Obrador.
In the Ether
Uncategorized
Asia Morning Briefing: Native Markets Wins Right to Issue USDH After Validator Vote

Good Morning, Asia. Here’s what’s making news in the markets:
Welcome to Asia Morning Briefing, a daily summary of top stories during U.S. hours and an overview of market moves and analysis. For a detailed overview of U.S. markets, see CoinDesk’s Crypto Daybook Americas.
Hyperliquid’s validator community has chosen Native Markets to issue USDH, ending a weeklong contest that drew proposals from Paxos, Frax, Sky (ex-MakerDAO), Agora, and others.
Native Markets, co-founded by former Uniswap Labs president MC Lader, researcher Anish Agnihotri, and early Hyperliquid backer Max Fiege, said it will begin rolling out USDH “within days,” according to a post by Fiege on X.
According to onchain trackers, Native Markets’ proposal took approximately 70% of validators’ votes, while Paxos took 20%, and Ethena came in at 3.2%.
The staged launch starts with capped mints and redemptions, followed by a USDH/USDC spot pair before caps are lifted.
USDH is designed to challenge Circle’s USDC, which currently dominates Hyperliquid with nearly $6 billion in deposits, or about 7.5% of its supply. USDC and other stablecoins will remain supported if they meet liquidity and HYPE staking requirements.
Most rival bidders had promised to channel stablecoin yields back to the ecosystem with Paxos via HYPE buybacks, Frax through direct user yield, and Sky with a 4.85% savings rate plus a $25 million “Genesis Star” project.
Native Markets’ pitch instead stressed credibility, trading experience, and validator alignment.
Market Movement
BTC: BTC has recently reclaimed the $115,000 level, helped by inflows into ETFs, easing U.S. inflation data, and growing expectations for interest rate cuts. Also, technical momentum is picking up, though resistance sits around $116,000, according to CoinDesk’s market insights bot.
ETH: ETH is trading above $4600. The price is being buoyed by strong ETF inflows.
Gold: Gold continues to trade near record highs as traders eye dollar weakness on expected Fed rate cuts.
Elsewhere in Crypto:
Uncategorized
BitMEX Co-Founder Arthur Hayes Sees Money Printing Extending Crypto Cycle Well Into 2026

Arthur Hayes believes the current crypto bull market has further to run, supported by global monetary trends he sees as only in their early stages.
Speaking in a recent interview with Kyle Chassé, a longtime bitcoin and Web3 entrepreneur, the BitMEX co-founder and current Maelstrom CIO argued that governments around the world are far from finished with aggressive monetary expansion.
He pointed to U.S. politics in particular, saying that President Donald Trump’s second term has not yet fully unleashed the spending programs that could arrive from mid-2026 onward. Hayes suggested that if expectations for money printing become extreme, he may consider taking partial profits, but for now he sees investors underestimating the scale of liquidity that could flow into equities and crypto.
Hayes tied his outlook to broader geopolitical shifts, including what he described as the erosion of a unipolar world order. In his view, such periods of instability tend to push policymakers toward fiscal stimulus and central bank easing as tools to keep citizens and markets calm.
He also raised the possibility of strains within Europe — even hinting that a French default could destabilize the euro — as another factor likely to accelerate global printing presses. While he acknowledged these policies eventually risk ending badly, he argued that the blow-off top of the cycle is still ahead.
Turning to bitcoin, Hayes pushed back on concerns that the asset has stalled after reaching a record $124,000 in mid-August.
He contrasted its performance with other asset classes, noting that while U.S. stocks are higher in dollar terms, they have not fully recovered relative to gold since the 2008 financial crisis. Hayes pointed out that real estate also lags when measured against gold, and only a handful of U.S. technology giants have consistently outperformed.
When measured against bitcoin, however, he believes all traditional benchmarks appear weak.
Hayes’ message was that bitcoin’s dominance becomes even clearer once assets are viewed through the lens of currency debasement.
For those frustrated that bitcoin is not posting fresh highs every week, Hayes suggested that expectations are misplaced.
In his telling, investors from the traditional world and those in crypto actually share the same premise: governments and central banks will print money whenever growth falters. Hayes says traditional finance tends to express this view by buying bonds on leverage, while crypto investors hold bitcoin as the “faster horse.”
His conclusion is that patience is essential. Hayes argued that the real edge of holding bitcoin comes from years of compounding outperformance rather than short-term speculation.
Coupled with what he sees as an inevitable wave of money creation through the rest of the decade, he believes the present crypto cycle could stretch well into 2026, far from exhausted.
Uncategorized
Bitcoin Bulls Bet on Fed Rate Cuts To Drive Bond Yields Lower, But There’s a Catch

On Sept. 17, the U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed) is widely expected to cut interest rates by 25 basis points, lowering the benchmark range to 4.00%-4.25%. This move will likely be followed by more easing in the coming months, taking the rates down to around 3% within the next 12 months. The fed funds futures market is discounting a drop in the fed funds rate to less than 3% by the end of 2026.
Bitcoin (BTC) bulls are optimistic that the anticipated easing will push Treasury yields sharply lower, thereby encouraging increased risk-taking across both the economy and financial markets. However, the dynamics are more complex and could lead to outcomes that differ significantly from what is anticipated.
While the expected Fed rate cuts could weigh on the two-year Treasury yield, those at the long end of the curve may remain elevated due to fiscal concerns and sticky inflation.
Debt supply
The U.S. government is expected to increase the issuance of Treasury bills (short-term instruments) and eventually longer-duration Treasury notes to finance the Trump administration’s recently approved package of extended tax cuts and increased defense spending. According to the Congressional Budget Office, these policies are likely to add over $2.4 trillion to primary deficits over ten years, while Increasing debt by nearly $3 trillion, or roughly $5 trillion if made permanent.
The increased supply of debt will likely weigh on bond prices and lift yields. (bond prices and yields move in the opposite direction).
«The U.S. Treasury’s eventual move to issue more notes and bonds will pressure longer-term yields higher,» analysts at T. Rowe Price, a global investment management firm, said in a recent report.
Fiscal concerns have already permeated the longer-duration Treasury notes, where investors are demanding higher yields to lend money to the government for 10 years or more, known as the term premium.
The ongoing steepening of the yield curve – which is reflected in the widening spread between 10- and 2-year yields, as well as 30- and 5-year yields and driven primarily by the relative resilience of long-term rates – also signals increasing concerns about fiscal policy.
Kathy Jones, managing director and chief income strategist at the Schwab Center for Financial Research, voiced a similar opinion this month, noting that «investors are demanding a higher yield for long-term Treasuries to compensate for the risk of inflation and/or depreciation of the dollar as a consequence of high debt levels.»
These concerns could keep long-term bond yields from falling much, Jones added.
Stubborn inflation
Since the Fed began cutting rates last September, the U.S. labor market has shown signs of significant weakening, bolstering expectations for a quicker pace of Fed rate cuts and a decline in Treasury yields. However, inflation has recently edged higher, complicating that outlook.
When the Fed cut rates in September last year, the year-on-year inflation rate was 2.4%. Last month, it stood at 2.9%, the highest since January’s 3% reading. In other words, inflation has regained momentum, weakening the case for faster Fed rate cuts and a drop in Treasury yields.
Easing priced in?
Yields have already come under pressure, likely reflecting the market’s anticipation of Federal Reserve rate cuts.
The 10-year yield slipped to 4% last week, hitting the lowest since April 8, according to data source TradingView. The benchmark yield has dropped over 60 basis points from its May high of 4.62%.
According to Padhraic Garvey, CFA, regional head of research, Americas at ING, the drop to 4% is likely an overshoot to the downside.
«We can see the 10yr Treasury yield targeting still lower as an attack on 4% is successful. But that’s likely an overshoot to the downside. Higher inflation prints in the coming months will likely cause long-end yields some issues, requiring a significant adjustment,» Garvey said in a note to clients last week.
Perhaps rate cuts have been priced in, and yields could bounce back hard following the Sept. 17 move, in a repeat of the 2024 pattern. The dollar index suggests the same, as noted early this week.
Lesson from 2024
The 10-year yield fell by over 100 basis points to 3.60% in roughly five months leading up to the September 2024 rate cut.
The central bank delivered additional rate cuts in November and December. Yet, the 10-year yield bottomed out with the September move and rose to 4.57% by year-end, eventually reaching a high of 4.80% in January of this year.
According to ING, the upswing in yields following the easing was driven by economic resilience, sticky inflation, and fiscal concerns.
As of today, while the economy has weakened, inflation and fiscal concerns have worsened as discussed earlier, which means the 2024 pattern could repeat itself.
What it means for BTC?
While BTC rallied from $70,000 to over $100,000 between October and December 2024 despite rising long-term yields, this surge was primarily fueled by optimism around pro-crypto regulatory policies under President Trump and growing corporate adoption of BTC and other tokens.
However, these supporting narratives have significantly weakened looking back a year later. Consequently, the possibility of a potential hardening of yields in the coming months weighing over bitcoin cannot be dismissed.
Read: Here Are the 3 Things That Could Spoil Bitcoin’s Rally Towards $120K
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