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Crypto Daybook Americas: LIBRA Fallout Weighs on Crypto Markets While FTX Repayments Are Set to Start

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By Francisco Rodrigues (All times ET unless indicated otherwise)

While bitcoin (BTC) is little changed over the past 24 hours, down just 0.7%, the broader market is in a bearish mood following the Libra token debacle, which has led to accusations of fraud and calls for the impeachment of Argentina’s President Javier Milei.

The CoinDesk 20 Index is down around 2.3% over the past day, and the near- to medium-term market movement probably hinges on how the U.S.-Russia negotiations in Riyadh go. The talks are focusing not only on ending the conflict in Ukraine, but also on “normalization” of ties between the countries.

An additional layer of uncertainty comes from FTX Digital Markets, the Bahamas-based subsidiary of FTX, which starts repaying creditors today. In total, FTX’s repayment program will be around $16 billion.

The liquidity injection will come in the form of stablecoins. First up are creditors with claims under $50,000, who will receive roughly 119% of their adjudicated claim value, with 9% annual interest accrued since November 2022.

The effect the repayments will have is unclear. While some analysts say the amount being repaid now is “too small to move the needle,” others suggest that FTX’s historic interest in the Solana ecosystem means some of these funds will flow toward it.

Investors have recently turned their attention to ether. U.S.-listed spot ETFs offering exposure to the second-largest cryptocurrency by market capitalization are seeing a cumulative net inflow of $393 million this month. That compares with a net outflow of $376 million for spot bitcoin ETFs.

These inflows come ahead of Ethereum’s Pectra upgrade entering its testing phase on the Holesky testnet. Pectra should bring a number of improvements to scalability and security and will let users pay for gas fees with tokens other than ether.

Elsewhere, individual investors are bearish amid trade-war threats, reduced interest-rate cut expectations, and consistent inflationary surprises. A survey from the American Association of Individual Investors found that bearishness among investors is at a two-year high, the Wall Street Journal reports.

This pessimism, however, is often a contrarian indicator. Institutional investors’ risk appetite has also dropped this month over the potential effects of a potential trade war amid the lowering odds of a Fed rate cut. Stay alert!

What to Watch

Crypto:

Feb. 18, 10:00 a.m.: FTX Digital Markets, the Bahamas-based subsidiary of FTX, will start reimbursing creditors.

Feb. 19: High-performance blockchain Monad’s public testnet starts up.

Feb. 19, 11:00 a.m.: The first official State of Sei (SEI) livestream.

Feb. 19, 1:00 p.m.: Hedera (HBAR) mainnet upgrade to v0.58.

Feb. 21: TON (The Open Network) becomes the exclusive blockchain infrastructure for messaging platform Telegram’s Mini App ecosystem.

Feb. 24: At epoch 115968, testing of Ethereum’s Pecta upgrade on the Holesky testnet starts.

Macro

Feb. 18, 10:20 a.m.: San Francisco Fed President and CEO Mary C. Daly delivers a speech in Phoenix. Livestream link.

Feb. 18, 1:00 p.m.: The Fed’s Michael S. Barr took, vice chair for supervision, gives a speech titled «Artificial Intelligence in the Economy and Financial Stability» in New York. Livestream link.

Feb. 19, 2:00 p.m.: The Fed releases minutes of the Jan. 28-29 FOMC Meeting.

Earnings

Feb. 18: CoinShares International (CS), pre-market

Feb. 18: Semler Scientific (SMLR), post-market

Feb. 20: Block (XYZ), post-market, $0.88

Feb. 24: Riot Platforms (RIOT), post-market, $-0.18

Feb. 25: ​​Bitdeer Technologies Group (BTDR), pre-market, $-0.53

Feb. 25: Cipher Mining (CIFR), pre-market, $-0.09

Feb. 26: MARA Holdings (MARA), post-market, $-0.13

Token Events

Governance

Compound DAO is discussing evolving Compound Sandbox into Compound V4 to introduce streamlined governance, dynamic market parameters, enhance the liquidation mechanism, and improve cross-chain reward distribution.

Aave DAO is discussing expanding the AAVE governance token integration on the platform by adding AAVE collateral option to Base.

Uniswap DAO is discussing funding liquidity incentives for Uniswap V4 on the Unichain network to attract liquidity providers and traders to the protocol.

Unlocks

Feb. 21: Fast Token (FTN) to unlock 4.66% of circulating supply worth $78.6 million.

Feb. 28: Optimism (OP) to unlock 1.92% of circulating supply worth $34.23 million.

Token Launches

Feb. 18: Ethena (ENA) to be listed on Arkham.

Feb. 18: Ronin (RON) to be listed on KuCoin

Conferences:

CoinDesk’s Consensus to take place in Hong Kong on Feb. 18-20 and in Toronto on May 14-16. Use code DAYBOOK and save 15% on passes.

Day 1 of 3: Consensus Hong Kong

Feb. 23-March 2: ETHDenver 2025 (Denver)

Feb. 24: RWA London Summit 2025

Feb. 25: HederaCon 2025 (Denver)

March 2-3: Crypto Expo Europe (Bucharest, Romania)

March 8: Bitcoin Alive (Sydney, Australia)

Token Talk

By Francisco Rodrigues

Donald Trump supporters are set to receive around $50 worth of the official TRUMP tokens if they bought merchandise from the websites associated with the U.S. president.

The token was unveiled just days before Trump took office and have lost more than 70% of their value since then.

Solana-based decentralized exchange Jupiter has started accumulating USDC using 50% of the collected protocol fees to buy back JUP tokens. The buybacks haven’t yet started.

JUP’s price is down more than 12% over the last 24 hours over the protocol’s apparent involvement in the LIBRA cryptocurrency debacle.

Derivatives Positioning

SOL’s price may continue to fall, seeing that perpetual futures open interest has risen by 5% in the past 24 hours, accompanied by a negative cumulative volume delta (CVD). This combination indicates net selling pressure in the market.

The CVD for most major tokens is negative, indicating a bearish sentiment.

BTC and ETH front-dated or short-term puts continue to be pricier than calls on Deribit. The sentiment is bullish after February expiry.

Block flows featured an April expiry bitcoin bull put spread, involving strikes $85K and $100K and outright longs in puts at $94K and $90K strikes. Ether bull call spreads crossed the tape as well.

Market Movements:

BTC is down 0.69% from 4 p.m. ET Monday to $95,802.76 (24hrs: -0.57%)

ETH is down 2.88% at $2,698.31 (24hrs: -1.89%)

CoinDesk 20 is down 2.23% to 3,161.95 (24hrs: -3.03%)

Ether CESR Composite Staking Rate is up 27 bps to 3.18%

BTC funding rate is at 0.0078% (8.5541% annualized) on Binance

DXY is up 0.36% at 106.94

Gold is up 0.97% at $2,922.9/oz

Silver is up 0.70% to $32.99/oz

Nikkei 225 closed 0.25% at 39,270.4

Hang Seng closed +1.59% at 22,976.81

FTSE is up 0.18% at 8,783.43

Euro Stoxx 50 is unchanged at 5,520.7

DJIA closed Friday -0.37% at 44,546.08

S&P 500 closed unchanged at 6,114.63

Nasdaq closed +0.41% at 20,026.77

S&P/TSX Composite Index closed -0.84% at 25,483.2

S&P 40 Latin America closed +2.12% at 2,490.30

U.S. 10-year Treasury rate was up 3 bps at 4.51%

E-mini S&P 500 futures are up 0.1% to 6,151.5

E-mini Nasdaq-100 futures are up 0.21% at 22,282

E-mini Dow Jones Industrial Average Index futures are down 0.15% to 44,676

Bitcoin Stats:

BTC Dominance: 61.17 (0.85%)

Ethereum to bitcoin ratio: 0.02813 (-1.71%)

Hashrate (seven-day moving average): 790 EH/s

Hashprice (spot): $53.47

Total Fees: 6.93 BTC / $663,706

CME Futures Open Interest: 174,200 BTC

BTC priced in gold: 32.8 oz

BTC vs gold market cap: 9.31%

Technical Analysis

The chart shows the market dominance of Tether’s USDT, the largest dollar-pegged stablecoin.

Its dominance rate seems to have bounced off the March 2024 low, teasing a bullish double bottom pattern.

In other words, USDT could become more dominant, which usually happens during market-wide price corrections.

Crypto Equities

MicroStrategy (MSTR): closed on Friday at $337.73 (+3.94%), down 0.6% at $335.76 in pre-market.

Coinbase Global (COIN): closed at $274.31 (-7.98%)

Galaxy Digital Holdings (GLXY): closed at C$27.65 (-2.54%)

MARA Holdings (MARA): closed at $16.90 (-0.06%)

Riot Platforms (RIOT): closed at $12.27 (+0.33%)

Core Scientific (CORZ): closed at $12.51 (-0.24%)

CleanSpark (CLSK): closed at $10.50 (-1.59%)

CoinShares Valkyrie Bitcoin Miners ETF (WGMI): closed at $23.40 (+0.52%)

Semler Scientific (SMLR): closed at $49.67 (+0.44%)

Exodus Movement (EXOD): closed at $50.00 (unchanged)

ETF Flows

The data below is as of Feb. 14. U.S. markets were closed on Feb. 17.

Spot BTC ETFs:

Daily net flow: $70.6 million

Cumulative net flows: $40.12 billion

Total BTC holdings ~ 1.180 million.

Spot ETH ETFs

Daily net flow: $11.7 million

Cumulative net flows: $3.15 billion

Total ETH holdings ~ 3.791 million.

Source: Farside Investors

Overnight Flows

Chart of the Day

While bitcoin remains listless below $100,000, Wall Street’s tech-heavy Nasdaq 100 has jumped close to record highs.

If BTC’s historical positive correlation with the tech stock is any guide, BTC could soon pick up a strong bid.

While You Were Sleeping

Bitcoin Is Coiled Like a Spring, a Breakout of This Range Is Coming: Van Straten (CoinDesk): Bitcoin has traded in the $91K–$109K range since late November. According to Glassnode, BTC’s 2-week realized volatility has fallen to just 32% on an annual basis.

Ether ETFs Register $393M in Inflows This Month as Crypto Investors Turn Their Back on Bitcoin (CoinDesk): Data on U.S. spot ETFs shows investors pivoting their attention to ether from bitcoin. Analysts say they expect ETH to rise as Ethereum’s Pectra upgrade draws closer.

Milei Denies Wrongdoing in His First Defense of Crypto Debacle (Bloomberg): Argentina’s President Javier Milei defended his promotion of a memecoin called libra — which spiked before crashing — as an effort to support economic growth.

Investors Haven’t Been This Pessimistic About Stocks Since 2023 (The Wall Street Journal): A survey shows 47.3% of U.S. investors expect stock price declines over six months — the most bearish sentiment since November — amid trade war and inflation concerns.

U.S. and Russia Meet for Talks on Ukraine War (Reuters): On Tuesday, Russia’s Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov met U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio in Saudi Arabia to discuss ending the war in Ukraine and restoring relations between the two superpowers.

Australia Cuts Interest Rates for First Time in More Than 4 Years (Financial Times): Australia’s central bank cut its cash rate by 0.25 percentage points to 4.10%, providing mortgage relief while signaling caution about future rate cuts amidst economic uncertainty.

In the Ether

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CoinDesk 20 Performance Update: Filecoin (FIL) Gains 3.7% as Index Trades Higher

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CoinDesk Indices presents its daily market update, highlighting the performance of leaders and laggards in the CoinDesk 20 Index.

The CoinDesk 20 is currently trading at 2464.88, up 0.4% (+10.35) since 4 p.m. ET on Friday.

Eighteen of 20 assets are trading higher.

9am CoinDesk 20 Update for 2025-04-18: chart

Leaders: FIL (+3.7%) and POL (+3.7%).

Laggards: ADA (-0.2%) and BTC (-0.2%).

The CoinDesk 20 is a broad-based index traded on multiple platforms in several regions globally.

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Leaders of $190M Brazilian Crypto Ponzi Scheme Sentenced to Over 170 Years in Prison

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A Brazilian court has sentenced three executives behind the collapsed crypto scheme Braiscompany to a combined 171 years in prison, concluding one of the country’s largest crypto fraud cases to date.

Federal Judge Vinicius Costa Vidor found Joel Ferreira de Souza, the scheme’s alleged mastermind, guilty of operating an unlicensed financial institution and laundering millions through shell companies and unregulated crypto wallets, according to local media.

De Souza received the steepest sentence: 128 years behind bars. Two others—Gesana Rayane Silva and Victor Veronez—received 27 and 15 years, respectively, for their roles in managing cash and acting as intermediaries in the scheme.

The ruling comes after Brazil’s Federal Prosecutor’s Office (MPF) accused five individuals of orchestrating a pyramid structure that raised R$1.11 billion ($190 million) from roughly 20,000 investors.

Braiscompany promised outsized returns through crypto trading but allegedly ran a parallel financial system using informal transfers and high-commission operations.

The court also ordered the seizure of R$36 million, though it’s unclear how much victims will recover. According to Artêmio Picanço, a lawyer representing several victims, those affected must file civil claims soon before the funds are absorbed by the state.

Two defendants were acquitted for lack of evidence. The rest, the judge ruled, “acted to disguise the illicit origin” of the money, running operations that mimicked legitimate investment practices but served to enrich insiders.

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Crypto Daybook Americas: Trump’s Fed Outburst Fails to Jolt Bitcoin

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Welcome to your Good Friday edition of the daybook. With markets on a shortened schedule for the Easter holiday, today’s update is shortened as well. CoinDesk’s Crypto Daybook Americas will be back to its regular size on Monday, April 21. Enjoy the holiday!

By Francisco Rodrigues (All times ET unless indicated otherwise)

It’s Easter. Traditional markets are closed in many parts of the world and plenty of people are taking a break from work, and that’s keeping crypto markets in check as well. The CoinDesk 20 Index (CD20), a measure of the biggest, most active cryptocurrencies, has gained less than 0.1% in the past 24 hours with bitcoin (BTC) up just 0.1%.

That’s a pretty muted response to calls from President Donald Trump for the removal of Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell. Trump criticized Powell over his reluctance to cut interest rates, further adding to the economy uncertainty that has left bitcoin treading water and seen Wall Street piling onto gold.

Trump, on his social media platform Truth Social, said Powell was “too late” in lowering interest rates, saying his “termination cannot come fast enough!” The President’s words come after Powell said the central bank sees unemployment and inflation rising because of the tariffs Trump imposed on most other countries.

The tit-for-tat has further raised uncertainty, to the point the S&P 500 closed the shortened trading week up just 0.1%, while the tech-heavy Nasdaq dropped 0.1%.

«Right now, markets are extremely reactionary to White House decision making and are poised to remain that way for the foreseeable future,” Ira Auerbach, head of tandem at Offchain Labs and former head of digital assets as Nasdaq, told CoinDesk.

“Trump’s push for rate cuts amid tariff-driven inflation risks could reignite bitcoin’s original ‘hedge against eroding purchasing power’ narrative. Its recent risk-off behavior may be short-lived as monetary policy uncertainty intensifies.»

For the time being, though, the hedge against currency debasement and uncertainty appears to be gold. The precious metal’s recent bull run has meant that, over the last 20 years, it’s outperforming the S&P 500. That’s including dividends.

For crypto investors, signals are mixed. While on the macro front uncertainty reigns, under the Trump administration regulatory outlook has been improving and institutions have shown more comfort with the space.

“It is probably sound to ‘let the dust settle’ as tariff implementations and bilateral negotiations unfold,” dYdX Foundation CEO Charles d’Haussy told CoinDesk. “Market participants’ consensus seems to signal central banks’ action past the summer.” Stay alert!

What to Watch

  • Crypto:
    • April 18: Pepecoin (PEP), a layer-1, proof-of-work blockchain, undergoes its second halving, reducing block rewards to 15,625 PEP.
    • April 20, 11 p.m.: BNB Chain (BNB) — opBNB mainnet hardfork.
    • April 21: Coinbase Derivatives will list XRP futures pending approval by the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC).
    • April 25, 1 p.m.: U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Crypto Task Force Roundtable on «Key Considerations for Crypto Custody«.
  • Macro
    • April 18, 10 a.m.: Argentina’s Torcuato Di Tella University releases April consumer confidence data.
      • Consumer Confidence Prev. 44.1
    • April 22, 8:30 p.m.: Statistics Canada releases Mach producer price inflation data.
      • PPI MoM Prev. 0.4%
      • PPI YoY Prev. 4.9%
    • April 22, 6 p.m.: Fed Governor Adriana D. Kugler will deliver a speech titled «Transmission of Monetary Policy.»
  • Earnings (Estimates based on FactSet data)
    • April 22: Tesla (TSLA), post-market
    • April 30: Robinhood Markets (HOOD), post-market

Token Events

  • Governance votes & calls
    • Treasure DAO is discussing handing authority to the core contributor team to wind down and shut down Treasure Chain infrastructure on ZKsync and manage the primary MAGIC-ETH Protocol-Owned Liquidity pool given the “crucial financial situation” of the protocol.
  • Unlocks
    • April 18: Official Trump (TRUMP) to unlock 20.25% of its circulating supply worth $314.23 million.
    • April 18: Fasttoken (FTN) to unlock 4.65% of its circulating supply worth $84.4 million.
    • April 18: Official Melania Meme (MELANIA) to unlock 6.73% of its circulating supply worth $10.72 million.
    • April 18: UXLINK (UXLINK) to unlock 11.09% of its circulating supply worth $16.52 million.
    • April 18: Immutable (IMX) to unlock 1.37% of its circulating supply worth $10.03 million.
    • April 22: Metars Genesis (MRS) to unlock 11.87% of its circulating supply worth $126.7 million.
    • April 30: Optimism (OP) to unlock 1.89% of its circulating supply worth $20.74 million.
    • May 1: Sui (SUI) to unlock 2.28% of its circulating supply worth $156.87 million.
    • May 1: ZetaChain (ZETA) to unlock 5.67% of its circulating supply worth $10.32 million.
  • Token Launches

Conferences:

Token Talk

By Francisco Rodrigues

  • The memecoin trading frenzy doesn’t appear to over quite yet. Since token-launch protocol Pump.fun introduced its trading platform PumpSwap in March, volumes have skyrocketed.
  • According to Artemis data, Solana-based Pump.fun was seeing roughly $110 million of trading volume a day before the PumpSwap debut. That figure exploded to $650 million on April 17, with $444 million being traded on PumpSwap.
  • Daily transaction volumes on the platform now top 40,000, roughly double the figures seen before PumpSwap’s launch, Dune data shows.
  • The heightened trading volume helped Pump.fun’s 24-hour revenue top that of layer-1 network Tron, bringing in roughly $2 million over the period. The figure is also above that of platforms like Hyperliquid and Aave.
  • Outside of Solana, other networks have seen their share of trading activity. Even Nasdaq-listed exchange Coinbase found itself embroiled in alleged front-running after three wallets bought its “Base is for everyone” token before the launch was announced.

Market Movements:

  • BTC is down 0.69% from 4 p.m. ET Thursday at $84,550 (24hrs: +0.30%)
  • ETH is up 0.15% at $1,587.85 (24hrs: -0.36%)
  • CoinDesk 20 is up 1% at 2,460.30 (24hrs: +0.2%)
  • Ether CESR Composite Staking Rate is down 15 bps at 2.98%
  • BTC funding rate is at 0.0069% (7.5927% annualized) on Binance

CoinDesk 20 members’ performance

  • DXY is unchanged at 99.38
  • Gold is down 0.54% at $3308.8/oz
  • Silver is down 1.55% at $32.42/oz
  • Nikkei 225 closed +1.03% at 34,730
  • Hang Seng closed +1.61% at 21,395
  • FTSE closed Thursday at 8275.66.
  • Euro Stoxx 50 is down 0.63% at 4935.34
  • DJIA closed on Thursday -1.33% at 39,142
  • S&P 500 closed +0.13% at 5282.7
  • Nasdaq Composite closed -0.13% at 16,286.45,
  • S&P/TSX Composite Index closed +0.36% at 16,286.45
  • S&P 40 Latin America is up 1.64% at 2,383.75
  • E-mini S&P 500 futures are down 0.13% at 5,312.75
  • E-mini Nasdaq-100 futures are down 0.02% at 18,380
  • E-mini Dow Jones Industrial Average Index futures are down 1.31% at 39,329

Bitcoin Stats:

  • BTC Dominance: 63.91 (-0.18%)
  • Ethereum to bitcoin ratio: 0.019 (0.54%)
  • Hashrate (seven-day moving average): 913 EH/s
  • Hashprice (spot): $44.32
  • Total Fees: 6.01 BTC
  • CME Futures Open Interest: 141,280
  • BTC priced in gold: 25.5 oz.
  • BTC vs gold market cap: 7.23%

Crypto Equities

  • Strategy (MSTR): closed on Thursday at $317.20 (1.78%), down 0.30% at $316.35 in pre-market
  • Coinbase Global (COIN): closed at $175.03 (1.64%)
  • Galaxy Digital Holdings (GLXY): closed at C$15.36 (-1.41%)
  • MARA Holdings (MARA): closed at $12.66 (2.76%), up 0.16% at $12.68
  • Riot Platforms (RIOT): closed at $6.46 (1.57%)
  • Core Scientific (CORZ): closed at $6.63 (0.61%), up 0.29% at $6.65
  • CleanSpark (CLSK): closed at $7.51 (3.16%), up 0.27% at $7.53
  • CoinShares Valkyrie Bitcoin Miners ETF (WGMI): closed at $12.04 (1.09%), up 0.42% at 12.09
  • Semler Scientific (SMLR): closed at $32.49 (4.79%), up 2.60% at $33.33
  • Exodus Movement (EXOD): closed at $36.58 (-1.64%), up 4.98% at $38.40

ETF Flows

Spot BTC ETFs:

  • Daily net flow: $ 106.9 million
  • Cumulative net flows: $ 35.5 billion
  • Total BTC holdings ~ 1.11 million

Spot ETH ETFs

  • Daily net flow: $ 0 million
  • Cumulative net flows: $ 2.26 billion
  • Total ETH holdings ~ 3.31 million

Source: Farside Investors

Overnight Flows

Top 20 digital assets’ prices and volumes

While You Were Sleeping

In the Ether

Still can’t believe State Street didn’t launch spot bitcoin ETF…The supportive financial backdrop for Bitcoin is fading.BNB is a meme coin.This is now the 8th consecutive week where AAII Bears have been greater than 50%.Base is for everyone

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