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Crypto Daybook Americas: BTC Volatility Drops on ‘Wait and See’ Stance as FOMC Minutes Due
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By Francisco Rodrigues (All times ET unless indicated otherwise)
Cryptocurrency investors seem to be adopting a “wait-and-see” approach to the plethora of conflicting headlines appearing. As a result, the BTC Volatility Index (DVOL) on popular options exchange Deribit has been dropping since Jan. 20, falling from a high of 72 to around 50.8.
The drop signals bitcoin’s maturation as an asset, according to Tracy Jin, COO of cryptocurrency trading platform MEXC. «Rather than reacting sharply to short-term market shocks, BTC is showing signs of stabilization, increasingly resembling the dynamics of commodity markets and traditional safe-haven assets,” Jin said.
While FTX creditor payouts have started rolling out, the Libra token debacle just keeps intensifying. The co-creator of the token, Hayden Davis, bragged about buying access to Argentine President Javier Milei’s inner circle ahead of the memecoin’s launch, according to messages reviewed by CoinDesk.
Meanwhile, Strategy, the largest corporate holder of bitcoin, is set to raise an additional $2 billion by selling zero-coupon convertible notes. The funds raised will mostly be used to accumulate more BTC.
As Brevan Howard Digital’s CEO and CIO — that’s just one person — stressed at Consensus Hong Kong, the cryptocurrency ecosystem has evolved since the collapse of FTX, but 24/7 risk management is still a necessity.
On the macro front, traders are focusing on minutes from the Federal Reserve’s January interest rate meeting. Indications of the potential impact of increased tariffs are a particular point of focus, given President Donald Trump’s comments on tariffs “in the neighborhood of 25% for automobiles, semiconductors, and pharmaceutical products.”
Recent U.S.-Russia talks in Riyadh have led to the appointing of teams to negotiate an end to the war in Ukraine and commitments to “normalize the operation” of their diplomatic missions. Still, excluding representatives from Ukraine and Europe remains a point of contention. Stay alert!
What to Watch
Crypto:
Feb. 19, 9:30 a.m.: Shares of bitcoin-focused financial services company Fold Holdings (FLD) start trading on Nasdaq.
Feb. 19: High-performance blockchain Monad’s public testnet starts up.
Feb. 19, 11:00 a.m.: The first official State of Sei (SEI) livestream.
Feb. 19, 1:00 p.m.: Hedera (HBAR) mainnet upgrade to v0.58.
Feb. 21: TON (The Open Network) becomes the exclusive blockchain infrastructure for messaging platform Telegram’s Mini App ecosystem.
Feb. 24: At epoch 115968, testing of Ethereum’s Pecta upgrade on the Holesky testnet starts.
Macro
Feb. 19, 2:00 p.m.: The Fed releases minutes of the Jan. 28-29 FOMC Meeting.
Feb. 20, 8:30 a.m.: Statistics Canada reports January’s producer price inflation data.
PPI MoM Est. 0.8% vs. Prev. 0.2%
PPI YoY Prev. 4.1%
Feb. 20, 8:30 a.m.: The U.S. Department of Labor releases the Unemployment Insurance Weekly Claims report for the week ended Feb. 15.
Initial Jobless Claims Est. 215K vs. Prev. 213K
Feb. 20, 5:00 p.m.: Fed Governor Adriana D. Kugler giving a speech titled «Navigating Inflation Waves While Riding on the Phillips Curve» in Washington. Livestream link.
Feb. 20, 6:30 p.m.: Japan’s Ministry of Internal Affairs & Communications reports January’s consumer price inflation data.
Core Inflation Rate YoY Est. 3.1% vs. Prev. 3%
Inflation Rate YoY Prev. 3.6%
Inflation Rate MoM Prev. 0.6%
Earnings
Feb. 20: Block (XYZ), post-market, $0.88
Feb. 24: Riot Platforms (RIOT), post-market, $-0.18
Feb. 25: Bitdeer Technologies Group (BTDR), pre-market, $-0.53
Feb. 25: Cipher Mining (CIFR), pre-market, $-0.09
Feb. 26: MARA Holdings (MARA), post-market, $-0.13
Token Events
Governance
Compound DAO is discussing evolving Compound Sandbox into Compound V4 to introduce streamlined governance, dynamic market parameters, enhance the liquidation mechanism, and improve cross-chain reward distribution.
Aave DAO is discussing expanding the AAVE governance token integration on the platform by adding AAVE collateral option to Base.
Uniswap DAO is discussing funding liquidity incentives for Uniswap V4 on the Unichain network to attract liquidity providers and traders to the protocol.
Unlocks
Feb. 21: Fast Token (FTN) to unlock 4.66% of circulating supply worth $78.6 million.
Feb. 28: Optimism (OP) to unlock 1.92% of circulating supply worth $34.23 million.
Token Launches
Feb. 20: Pi Network (PI) to be listed on MEXC, OKX, Bitget, Gate.io, CoinW, DigiFinex and others.
Conferences:
CoinDesk’s Consensus to take place in Hong Kong on Feb. 18-20 and in Toronto on May 14-16. Use code DAYBOOK and save 15% on passes.
Day 2 of 3: Consensus Hong Kong
Feb. 23-March 2: ETHDenver 2025 (Denver)
Feb. 24: RWA London Summit 2025
Feb. 25: HederaCon 2025 (Denver)
March 2-3: Crypto Expo Europe (Bucharest, Romania)
March 8: Bitcoin Alive (Sydney, Australia)
Token Talk
By Oliver Knight
Sonic, the recently rebranded token that used to be called Fantom, has risen by 37% in the past week. The surge has been attributed to an increase in on-chain activity and a boost in general sentiment following the rebrand.
The memecoin sector is reeling from the controversy over Argentine President Javier Milei and the Libra token. The market cap of the sector is down 4.4% in 24 hours to $72.9 billion as traders begin to pull liquidity and question the legitimacy of a market many view as an endless cycle of «pump and dumps.»
More than $35 billion worth of value has exited decentralized finance (DeFi) protocols since mid-December. Part of the slump is tied to dwindling asset prices, but there has also been a disproportionate amount of outflows from Solana-based liquid staking protocols this week, DefiLlama data shows.
Derivatives Positioning
BTC’s CME futures premium has compressed to an annualized 6%, according to data tracked by Paradigm. That’s a sign of bullish expectations becoming tempered amid continued sideways price movement.
LTC, TRX and HYPE lead growth in perpetual futures open interest.
BTC and ETH options due for settlement after February continue to exhibit bullish sentiment, although the premium for calls has reduced to some extent.
Block flows have been mixed with puts bought in the February expiry.
Market Movements:
BTC is up 1.34% from 4 p.m. ET Tuesday to $96,356.41 (24hrs: +0.79%)
ETH is up 3.25% at $2,735.66 (24hrs: +1.54%)
CoinDesk 20 is down 2.80% to 3,195.66 (24hrs: +1.12%)
Ether CESR Composite Staking Rate is down 13 bps to 3.05%
BTC funding rate is at 0.0205% (7.4657% annualized) on Binance
DXY is up 0.14% at 107.20
Gold is up 0.31% at $2,944.53/oz
Silver is up 0.59% to $33.05/oz
Nikkei 225 closed -0.27% at 39,164.61
Hang Seng closed -0.14% at 22,944.24
FTSE is down 0.28% at 8,742.27
Euro Stoxx 50 is down 0.48 at 5,507.77
DJIA closed Tuesday unchanged at 44,556.34
S&P 500 closed +0.24% at 6,129.58
Nasdaq closed +0.07% at 20,041.26
S&P/TSX Composite Index closed +0.65% at 25,648.84
S&P 40 Latin America closed +0.28% at 2,497.37
U.S. 10-year Treasury rate was up 1 bps at 4.56%
E-mini S&P 500 futures are down 0.1% to 6,140.5
E-mini Nasdaq-100 futures are down 0.1% at 22,219
E-mini Dow Jones Industrial Average Index futures are down 0.16% to 44,571
Bitcoin Stats:
BTC Dominance: 61.08 (-0.32%)
Ethereum to bitcoin ratio: 0.02836 (1.54%)
Hashrate (seven-day moving average): 784 EH/s
Hashprice (spot): $53.61
Total Fees: 4.7 BTC / $452,182
CME Futures Open Interest: 172,530 BTC
BTC priced in gold:32.6 oz
BTC vs gold market cap: 9.26%
Technical Analysis
The SOL-BTC ratio has dropped out of a multiweek consolidation range.
The technical breakdown suggests the possibility of a continued underperformance by the Solana blockchain’s token.
Crypto Equities
MicroStrategy (MSTR): closed on Tuesday at $333.97 (-1.11%), up 0.87% at $336.88 in pre-market.
Coinbase Global (COIN): closed at $264.63 (-3.53%), up 1.27% at $268.
Galaxy Digital Holdings (GLXY): closed at C$26.31 (-4.58%).
MARA Holdings (MARA): closed at $16.05 (-5.03%), up 1.56% at $16.30.
Riot Platforms (RIOT): closed at $11.56 (-5.79%), up 1.12% at $11.69.
Core Scientific (CORZ): closed at $12.39 (-0.96%), down 1.05% at $12.26.
CleanSpark (CLSK): closed at $10.08 (-4.00%), up 1.39% at $10.22.
CoinShares Valkyrie Bitcoin Miners ETF (WGMI): closed at $22.84 (-2.39%), up 0.31% at $22.91.
Semler Scientific (SMLR): closed at $50.72 (+2.11%), up 2.09% at $51.78.
Exodus Movement (EXOD): closed at $46.55 (-6.90%), up 5% at $49.00.
ETF Flows
Spot BTC ETFs:
Daily net flow: -$60.7 million
Cumulative net flows: $40.06 billion
Total BTC holdings ~ 1.163 million.
Spot ETH ETFs
Daily net flow: $4.6 million
Cumulative net flows: $3.16 billion
Total ETH holdings ~ 3.784 million.
Source: Farside Investors
Overnight Flows
Chart of the Day
The U.S. dollar-backed stablecoin Agora Dollar (AUSD), which debuted on Solana at the end of January, has surpassed $100 million in market capitalization.
The next stop could be $1 billion, according to Artemis.
While You Were Sleeping
Wintermute Looking to Expand in U.S., Open Office in New York (Bloomberg): At Consensus Hong Kong, Wintermute Trading CEO Evgeny Gaevoy announced plans to offer over-the-counter products in the U.S. and expressed optimism about forthcoming regulatory changes.
Crypto Has Moved Past FTX, but Still Needs 24/7 Risk Management, Brevan Howard’s CIO Believes (CoinDesk): Three experts from traditional finance speaking at Consensus Hong Kong acknowledged crypto’s technological advances since the FTX collapse while emphasizing the need for round-the-clock risk management.
Private Jets, Political Cash Among $1B in Sam Bankman-Fried’s Forfeited Assets: Court (CoinDesk): As initial FTX bankruptcy repayments began, a U.S. federal court issued its final order of forfeiture against the convicted CEO of the now-defunct exchange, seizing around $1 billion in assets.
Donald Trump’s Late-Night Posts Send Currency Traders to Asian Markets (Financial Times): The president’s late-night and weekend announcements have disrupted regular trading patterns, prompting some U.S. and European FX traders to hedge in Asian markets.
U.K. Inflation Reaches 10-Month High, Complicating Bank of England’s Rate Path (The Wall Street Journal): The U.K.’s annual inflation rate hit 3% in January, up 0.5 percentage points from December, making it tougher for the central bank to cut rates.
BOJ Policymaker Calls for More Rate Hikes, Warns of Inflation Risk (Reuters): Hajime Takata said persistent inflationary pressures and rising wages suggest the need for further interest-rate increases. Analysts see the short-term interest rate jumping to 0.75% in July.
In the Ether
Uncategorized
Bybit CEO Labels Pi Network a Scam, Citing Official Police Warning
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Bybit CEO Ben Zhou said Thursday that his exchange will not list the Pi Network’s PI token, which was controversially released on Thursday, citing a Chinese police warning from 2023 that alleged the project was a scam targeting elderly people, leaking their personal information and leading to the loss of their pensions.
«There are multiple other reports out there questioning the project legitimacy,» Zhou posted on X. «Yes, I still think you are a scam, and no, Bybit will not list scam.»
The Pi Network didn’t respond to CoinDesk’s request for comments.
The token went live alongside the project’s mainnet release on Thursday. Users who «mined» tokens by clicking their smartphone screens once a day were finally able to transfer and sell tokens.
Zhou, however, found himself in the middle of a separate issue on Friday, with his exchange Bybit, which was hacked by North Korea’s Lazarus Group for $1.5 billion.
The PI token debuted on OKX at $0.67, rose as high as $2 and then slumped 65% and is currently around $0.69.
One issue that raised concerns was a marketing tactic that rewarded users who recruited other users. Each time a user persuaded someone else to sign up using their code, the first person’s «mining» rewards were increased. The idea had some drawing comparisons to the 2017 Ponzi scheme, Bitconnect.
«Pi Network is the biggest ponzi [scheme],» X user CryptoBeast alleged, posting to their 656K followers.
The project also offers users the option of locking their tokens for as long as three years. In return, they are promised increased rewards. The same technique was at the heart of the Hex project, whose founder, Richard Schueler, known online as Richard Heart, is a fugitive sought by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for, among other things, defrauding his investors.
The token has a market cap of $4.18 billion based on a circulating supply of $6.33 billion. However, its inflationary nature means the maximum supply is 100 billion, giving a fully diluted value (FDV) at a staggering $67 billion, assuming it holds the current price. At launch, FDV rose as high as $200 billion, almost double that of Solana.
Some exchanges have been undeterred by the concerns raised. OKX, Bitget and Gate have racked up a total of $620 million in trading volume for PI trading pairs between them, according to CoinMarketCap.
Read more: Pi Network’s Token Debuts at $195B Value Despite Minimal Liquidity
Uncategorized
North Korean Hackers Were Behind Crypto’s Largest ‘Theft of All Time’
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Blockchain analytics firm Arkham Intelligence said North Korea’s Lazarus Group was behind Bybit’s $1.46 billion hack.
In an earlier post on social media platform X, Arkham offered a bounty of 50,000 ARKM tokens for anyone who could identify the attackers for Friday’s hack. Later, the platform said onchain sleuth ZachXBT submitted «definitive proof» that the attackers were the North Korean hacker group.
«His submission included a detailed analysis of test transactions and connected wallets used ahead of the exploit, as well as multiple forensics graphs and timing analyses,» the post said.
Read more: Bybit Loses $1.5B in Hack but Can Cover Loss, CEO Confirms
The hack that rocked the crypto market and saw most prices tumbling was called the «largest crypto theft of all time, by some margin,» by Elliptic’s Tom Robinson, co-founder and chief scientist. «The next largest crypto theft would be the $611 million stolen from Poly Network in 2021. In fact it may even be the largest single theft of all time.»
Blockchain data provider Nansen told CoinDesk that the attackers first withdrew nearly $1.5 billion worth of funds from the exchange into a main wallet and then spread the funds across several others.
«Initially, the stolen funds were transferred to a primary wallet, which then distributed them across more than 40 wallets,» Nansen said. «The attackers converted all stETH, cmETH, and mETH to ETH before systematically transferring ETH in $27 million increments to over 10 additional wallets,» Nansen said.
The attack appeared to have been caused by something called «Blind Signing,» where a smart contract transaction is approved without the comprehensive knowledge of its contents.
«This attack vector is quickly becoming the favorite form of cyber attack used by advanced threat actors, including North Korea,» said blockchain security firm Blockaid’s CEO Ido Ben Natan. «It’s the same type of attack that was used in the Radiant Capital breach and the WazirX incident.»
«The problem is that even with the best key management solutions, today most of the signing process is delegated to software interfaces that interact with dApps. This creates a critical vulnerability — it opens the door for malicious manipulation of the signing process, which is exactly what happened in this attack,» he said.
Bybit CEO Ben Zhou wrote earlier on X that a hacker «took control of the specific ETH cold wallet and transferred all the ETH in the cold wallet to this unidentified address.» He also confirmed that the exchange «is solvent even if this hack loss is not recovered.»
Oliver Knight contributed to the reporting of this story
Read more: Bitcoin, Ether Slump as Crypto Prices Dip on Report of Massive $1.5B Bybit Hack
Uncategorized
Plunging U.S. Stocks Help Add to Crypto’s Bad Day
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Only a handful of hours ago crypto markets were buoyed as the Securities and Exchange Commission signaled its intent its dismiss a lawsuit against Coinbase (COIN).
The welcome regulatory news sparked 5% gains for COIN and the likes of increasingly important crypto trading platform Robinhood (HOOD), and sent bitcoin (BTC) breaking out of its recent tight trading range to within sight of the $100,000 level.
The first bomb to break the good vibes came late in the U.S. morning when Bybit was stung by about a $1.5 billion hack — the largest such exploit ever in crypto. That news sent bitcoin and ether (ETH) sliding roughly 2% in a manner of minutes.
Prices quickly seemed to stabilize and — at least in the case for bitcoin — bounce a bit.
Et tu stocks?
Any sort of bounce, however, was quickly snuffed out as modest losses for U.S. stocks began to accelerate in afternoon trading.
Among the excuses for the quick retreat was a poor reading from the Michigan Consumer Sentiment Index, which unexpectedly slipped to 64.7 versus forecasts for 67.8. The same survey’s inflation expectations rose to 3.5% against an expected 3.3%.
An outlier, but perhaps also a reason for selling, was a new coronavirus scare out of China. Discovered by researchers at the Wuhan Institute, HKU5-CoV-2 is «strikingly similar» to the virus that caused the 2020 pandemic, according to the Daily Mail.
Shortly before the close of trading on Friday, the Nasdaq is lower by 2.2% and the S&P 500 by 1.7%. The 10-year U.S. Treasury yield has fallen nine basis points to 4.42%.
As for crypto, bitcoin has more than erased its gains of the past couple of days, trading back to $95,000 and lower by nearly 4% over the past 24 hours. Ether (ETH) has pulled back to $2,650, also lower by about 4%. The broader CoinDesk 20 Index is down 4.4%.
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