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Crypto Daybook Americas: Bitcoin Weathers Market Rout as Israel Hits Iran

By Francisco Rodrigues(All times ET unless indicated otherwise)
Cryptocurrencies slid as Israeli airstrikes on Iran’s nuclear and missile sites roiled global sentiment and sent investors fleeing risk assets.
The CoinDesk 20 Index (CD20), a measure of the broad crypto market, lost 6.1% over 24 hours, and bitcoin (BTC), seen by some as a haven investment, dropped 2.9%. Gold futures, a more traditional refuge, rose 1.3% from their close.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said the overnight attack, which also targeted Iran’s top military leaders, was aimed at rolling back Iran’s nuclear program and missile capabilities. Iran, which has repeatedly called for Israel’s destruction, responded by launching 100 suicide drones toward Israeli territory, though a more concerted reaction is anticipated.
The strike came less than 24 hours after the International Atomic Energy Agency said Iran was not complying with uranium enrichment limits. The U.S. said it was not involved in the attack, which killed some of Iran’s military leaders.
The escalation saw risk assets across the board plunge. Japan’s Nikkei dropped around 0.9%, U.S. index futures fell 1.2% and the Euro Stoxx 50 lost 1.35%. U.S. crude oil futures, on the other hand, rose more than 6% to $73, with Brent crude spiking 14% at one point. Gold surged to $3,445 per ounce, approaching its all-time high.
Cryptocurrencies’ declines dashed gains eked out earlier in the week on the back of ETF approval speculation. Solana’s sol SOL, in particular, had rallied on reports the SEC asked ETF issuers to update their S-1 filings, potentially accelerating the launch timeline. SOL is down nearly 9.5% in the last 24 hours.
“Overnight, reports surfaced that the SEC has asked Solana ETF issuers to update S-1 filings, triggering a sharp rally in SOL,” Jake Ostrovskis, an OTC trader at Wintermute, told CoinDesk.
“Bloomberg ETF analysts Eric Balchunas and James Seyffart remain optimistic, assigning a 90% probability of approval by year-end, with potential approvals coming as soon as July or within three to five weeks of the updated filings,” Ostrovskis said.
As a result, he said, the market is “now relatively underexposed to SOL and related assets, which makes the current setup particularly interesting to watch.”
Despite the optimism and growing inflows into spot crypto ETFs, with BTC funds bringing in $939 million month-to-date and ETH seeing $811 million in net inflows, investors are now focused on the Middle East.
Polymarket traders are weighing a 91% chance that Iran will retaliate against Israel this month, while the perceived odds of U.S. military action against Iran jumped from a mere 4% to 28%. Stay alert!
What to Watch
- Crypto
- June 16: 21Shares executes a 3-for-1 share split for ARK 21Shares Bitcoin ETF (ARKB); ticker and NAV remain unchanged.
- June 16: Brazil’s B3 exchange launches USD-settled ether (0.25 ETH) and solana (5 SOL) futures contracts, approved by Brazil’s securities regulator, the Comissão de Valores Mobiliários (CVM) and benchmarked to Nasdaq indices.
- Macro
- June 15-17: G7 2025 Summit (Kananaskis, Alberta, Canada)
- June 17: The U.S. Senate will vote on the final passage of the bill Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for US Stablecoins (the GENIUS Act of 2025).
- Earnings (Estimates based on FactSet data)
- June 23 (TBC): HIVE Digital Technologies (HIVE), post-market, $-0.12
Token Events
- Governance votes & calls
- Arbitrum DAO is voting on a proposal to launch DRIP, an $80M incentives program targeting specific DeFi activity. Managed by a foundation-led committee, DRIP would reward users directly and allow the DAO to shut it down via vote. Voting ends June 20.
- Unlocks
- June 15: Starknet (STRK) to unlock 3.79% of its circulating supply worth $15.04 million.
- June 15: Sei (SEI) to unlock 1.04% of its circulating supply worth $9.70 million.
- June 16: Arbitrum (ARB) to unlock 1.91% of its circulating supply worth $31.28 million.
- June 17: ZKsync (ZK) to unlock 20.91% of its circulating supply worth $37.26 million.
- June 17: ApeCoin (APE) to unlock 1.95% of its circulating supply worth $10.43 million.
- Token Launches
- June 16: Advised deadline to unstake stMATIC as part of Lido on Polygon’s sunsetting process ends
- June 26: Coinbase to delist Helium Mobile (MOBILE), Render (RNDR), Ribbon Finance (RBN) and Synapse (SYN).
Conferences
- June 14: Incrypted Crypto Conference 2025 (Kyiv)
- June 18-19: Canadian Blockchain Consortium’s 2nd Annual Policy Summit (Ottawa)
- June 19-21: BTC Prague 2025
- June 25-26: Bitcoin Policy Institute’s Bitcoin Policy Summit 2025 (Washington)
- June 26: The Injective Summit (New York)
- June 26-27: Istanbul Blockchain Week
- June 30 to July 3: Ethereum Community Conference (Cannes, France)
Derivatives Positioning
- Open interest (OI) across top derivatives venues saw a sharp reset.
- After peaking above $55 billion on June 12, total OI dropped to a the month’s low of $49.31 billion, according to Velo data.
- Binance shed over $2.5 billion overnight, alongside broad risk reduction across OKX, Bybit, Deribit and Hyperliquid. The pullback unwinds much of the steady build seen earlier this month.
- Options positioning also turned more defensive, with Deribit data showing the BTC and ETH put/call ratios climbing to 1.28 and 1.25, respectively.
- While upside strikes like $140K (BTC) and $3,200 (ETH) still hold large call interest, the majority of June 27 exposure remains out-of-the-money. The shift suggests growing demand for downside protection alongside lingering upside optionality.
- Funding remains broadly negative, especially across altcoins. ETH sits at –7.99% on Deribit and BTC at –1.06%. Sharp discounts persist for DOT (–15.2%), LINK (–15.1%) and 1000SHIB (–44.5%).
- HYPE (+8.27% on Hyperliquid) and AAVE (+9.95% on Bybit) are among the few to show long bias.
- Despite Tuesday’s $1.16 billion in liquidations, leverage remains elevated. Coinglass data shows 90% of liquidations came from longs. As of June 13, bitcoin liquidation heatmaps highlight up to $84 million in long-side OI between $102K and $104K. These levels remain untriggered, but could amplify downside if breached.
Market Movements
- BTC is down 1.08% from 4 p.m. ET Thursday at $104,889.07 (24hrs: -2.42%)
- ETH is down 4.48% at $2,523.28 (24hrs: -8.81%)
- CoinDesk 20 is down 3.2% at 3,007.21 (24hrs: -6.04%)
- Ether CESR Composite Staking Rate is unchanged at 3.11%
- BTC funding rate is at 0.0018% (1.9776% annualized) on Binance
- DXY is up 0.44% at 98.35
- Gold futures are up 1.25% at $3,445.00
- Silver futures are up 0.47% at $36.47
- Nikkei 225 closed down 0.89% at 37,834.25
- Hang Seng closed down 0.59% at 23,892.56
- FTSE is down 0.38% at 8,851.53
- Euro Stoxx 50 is down 1.37% at 5,287.21
- DJIA closed on TKTK up 0.24% at 42,967.62
- S&P 500 closed up 0.38% at 6,045.26
- Nasdaq Composite closed up 0.24% at 19,662.48
- S&P/TSX Composite closed up 0.35% at 26,615.75
- S&P 40 Latin America closed down 0.30% at 2,617.09
- U.S. 10-Year Treasury rate is unchanged at 4.365%
- E-mini S&P 500 futures are down 1.16% at 5,979.50
- E-mini Nasdaq-100 futures are down 1.42% at 21,621.50
- E-mini Dow Jones Industrial Average Index are down 1.18% at 42,483.00
Bitcoin Stats
- BTC Dominance: 64.77 (0.70%)
- Ethereum to bitcoin ratio: 0.02412 (-3.52%)
- Hashrate (seven-day moving average): 928 EH/s
- Hashprice (spot): $52.43
- Total Fees: 4.86 BTC / $508,710.78
- CME Futures Open Interest: 150,705 BTC
- BTC priced in gold: 30.6 oz
- BTC vs gold market cap: 8.66%
Technical Analysis
- Ether continues to face resistance at the daily order block, with the price dropping below Monday’s high as tensions ramp up in the Middle East.
- Earlier today, it briefly traded below Monday’s low before reclaiming that level.
- A daily close above Monday’s low of $2480 — aligned with the 200-day exponential moving average, which has served as key support since May — would be an encouraging sign of strength.
Crypto Equities
- Strategy (MSTR): closed on Thursday at $379.76 (-1.9%), -2.63% at $369.78 in pre-market
- Coinbase Global (COIN): closed at $241.05 (-3.84%), 2.1% at $236
- Circle (CRCL): closed at $106.54 (-9.1%), +1.32% at $108.1
- Galaxy Digital Holdings (GLXY): closed at C$26.44 (+0.08%)
- MARA Holdings (MARA): closed at $15.82 (-3.24%), 3.41% at $15.28
- Riot Platforms (RIOT): closed at $10.21 (-3.22%), -3.33% at $9.87
- Core Scientific (CORZ): closed at $12.14 (-0.9%), -2.55% at $11.83
- CleanSpark (CLSK): closed at $9.71 (-2.61%), -2.99% at $9.42
- CoinShares Valkyrie Bitcoin Miners ETF (WGMI): closed at $19.61 (-1.95%)
- Semler Scientific (SMLR): closed at $30.74 (-3.09%), -2.41% at $30
- Exodus Movement (EXOD): closed at $31.62 (+1.74%)
ETF Flows
Spot BTC ETFs
- Daily net flow: $86.3 million
- Cumulative net flows: $45.29 billion
- Total BTC holdings ~ 1.21 million
Spot ETH ETFs
- Daily net flow: $112.3 million
- Cumulative net flows: $3.87 billion
- Total ETH holdings ~ 3.92 million
Source: Farside Investors
Overnight Flows
Chart of the Day
- In the past 24 hours, 248,759 traders were liquidated , with total liquidations coming in at $1.16 billion according to CoinGlass data.
While You Were Sleeping
- Bitcoin Tumbles Below $104K as Israel Strikes Iran (CoinDesk): Israel said it launched a “precise, preemptive strike” to neutralize the country’s nuclear program.
- Judge Orders Trump to Return California National Guard to Newsom (The Wall Street Journal): A federal judge ruled Trump violated the Tenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution by unlawfully taking control of California’s National Guard. An appeals court has paused the order pending review.
- Bitcoin ‘Skew’ Slides as Oil Prices Surge 6% on Israel-Iran Tensions (CoinDesk): The seven-day skew fell to its lowest since April, indicating increased demand for put options over calls after Israel’s attack. Bitcoin’s price fell to its 50-day simple moving average (SMA) at $103,150.
- Oil Curve Shift Shows Fears of Protracted Mideast Conflict (Bloomberg): A commodities strategist warned that escalation could disrupt Strait of Hormuz shipping, threatening 14 million barrels a day and potentially driving oil prices as high as $120.
- Single Bitcoin Trader Loses $200M as Crypto Bulls See $1B Liquidations (CoinDesk): About 247,000 traders were liquidated in the past day as $1.15 billion in positions were wiped out following overly bullish sentiment fueled by Circle’s IPO and renewed U.S. enthusiasm for DeFi.
- Ripple, SEC File Joint Motion to Release $125M Held in Escrow (CoinDesk): The proposed resolution would return $75 million to Ripple and grant $50 million to the SEC, aiming to avoid further litigation and settle outstanding appeals.
In the Ether
Uncategorized
Asia Morning Briefing: ETH Bulls Eye $3K as Validator Backbone Upgrade Rolls In

Good Morning, Asia. Here’s what’s making news in the markets:
Welcome to Asia Morning Briefing, a daily summary of top stories during U.S. hours and an overview of market moves and analysis. For a detailed overview of U.S. markets, see CoinDesk’s Crypto Daybook Americas.
As Asia begins a new trading week, ETH is trading close to $2500, up 11% in the seven days, according to CoinDesk market data, outperforming BTC.
Market observers have attributed ETH’s outperformance versus bitcoin and other major cryptocurrencies to a string of bullish headlines in the past few weeks. Stablecoins have regulatory clarity thanks to the GENIUS Act – and Ethereum is home to the most stablecoin deposits; ETH exchange-traded funds (ETFs) continue to see sizable flow.
Technical analysis by CoinDesk’s analyst Omkar Godbole indicates a potential bullish case is forming on-chain, with traders increasingly viewing $ 3,000 ETH as a possibility in the near future.
But behind the scenes, something more fundamental is happening.
Ethereum’s validator architecture, the backbone of its proof-of-stake security model, is undergoing a quiet transformation that could cement ETH’s role as Wall Street’s favorite programmable asset.
At the center of that shift is distributed validator technology, or DVT, a system that allows Ethereum validators to be split across multiple operators and machines, making them far more resilient, secure, and decentralized. Obol Labs is one of the leading teams behind the technology.
“Ethereum is coming back in favor because it’s the most secure and battle-tested blockchain,” said Anthony Bertolino, head of ecosystem at Obol Labs. “And security comes from validators. The most advanced and secure ones now are distributed validators.”
Obol’s technology eliminates a long-standing problem in Ethereum staking: single points of failure. Traditional validators rely on a single node to propose and attest to blocks.
If that node goes offline or is misconfigured, the validator is penalized, or slashed in Ethereum parlance. Obol’s system uses threshold cryptography and an “active-active” architecture so that even if some nodes fail, the validator keeps running without interruption.
This upgrade is not just a technical improvement. It is an institutional requirement. As Ethereum sees inflows from ETFs, funds, and structured finance products, staking infrastructure needs to meet the standards of traditional capital allocators.
Blockdaemon, for instance, recently announced that it is integrating Obol’s distributed validator technology into its staking infrastructure. Blockdaemon is a $100 billion name for institutional crypto.
“Historically, institutions had to choose between performance and security,” Bertolino said. “Now they get both.”
Momentum is building fast. Lido, Ethereum’s largest staking protocol with $22 billion in total value locked, is preparing to approve distributed validator use across its “Curated Set” — the collection of professional node operators who manage over 30 percent of all staked ETH.
A new governance proposal would allow these operators to use either Obol or SSV in intra-operator setups, and eventually expand usage across thousands of validators.
This move builds on the success of Lido’s Simple DVT Module, which has already deployed over 9,600 DVT-powered validators with a 97.5 percent effectiveness score, outperforming the network average.
“These clusters are already showing better uptime, higher effectiveness, and similar yields to conventional setups,” Bertolino said. “This is the infrastructure shift that makes Ethereum staking enterprise-grade.”
For Ethereum, the implications go beyond validator design. DVT mitigates one of the network’s core criticisms, that its staking layer is increasingly centralized, and helps fulfill the vision of Ethereum to be neutral, distributed infrastructure.
«Institutions are thinking about two things. How do I secure the assets, and how do I generate attractive yield? Historically, you had to choose one. DVT gives you both,” Bertolino said.
And Wall Street continues to pay attention.
News Recap: Short COIN, Long BTC as Coinbase Nears Overvaluation, Says 10x Research
Coinbase shares have surged 84% in the past two months, far outpacing bitcoin’s 14% gain and raising red flags about overvaluation, according to 10x Research, covered late last week by CoinDesk.
In a Friday note, Head of Research Markus Thielen recommended a short COIN/long BTC trade, arguing that Coinbase’s fundamentals—mainly trading volumes—don’t justify the rally. “While Coinbase hasn’t quite breached the +30% overvaluation threshold, it’s approaching fast,” Thielen wrote, suggesting options strategies or pair trades to exploit the potential reversal.
10x’s model finds 75% of COIN’s price action is tied to bitcoin’s price and volumes, meaning recent gains likely reflect excessive speculation. The report notes other bullish catalysts, including Circle’s IPO and U.S. stablecoin legislation, are likely priced in, while Korean investor momentum is fading. “This rare deviation suggests Coinbase’s valuation is extended and vulnerable to mean reversion,” Thielen said, warning that COIN could soon follow other overheated crypto stocks lower.
Market Movements:
- BTC: Bitcoin is trading above $108K as Asia opens its trading week, but analyst Michaël van de Poppe says it must break $109K resistance to sustain momentum, with the rally fueled more by leveraged futures than spot demand.
- ETH: Ethereum broke above $2,440 with strong volume support, signaling bullish momentum amid new U.S. stock market highs, improving global liquidity, and easing geopolitical tensions.
- Gold: Gold is trading at $3,248.26, down slightly, as Australia cuts its commodity export earnings forecast due to weak iron ore and gas prices despite surging gold.
- Nikkei 225: Nikkei 225 futures are trending higher with an expectation that the White House will reach trade deals with Japan and other export-heavy Asian economies.
Elsewhere in Crypto:
Uncategorized
Bitcoin Jumps After Trump Says Growth Will Offset Deficits, Boosting Bull Case for BTC and Gold

Bitcoin (BTC) BTC traded at $107,937 as of 22:22 UTC on Sunday, up 0.54% over the past 24 hours, as attention turned to fiscal policy tensions in Washington following President Trump’s latest post on Truth Social.
Price action remained volatile, with BTC fluctuating between $107,194 and $108,489 during the 24-hour window, according to CoinDesk Research’s technical analysis model.
On June 29, 2025, President Donald Trump posted a pointed message on Truth Social addressing Republican lawmakers amid intense debate over his sweeping tax-and-spending package. “For all cost cutting Republicans, of which I am one, REMEMBER, you still have to get reelected. Don’t go too crazy! We will make it all up, times 10, with GROWTH, more than ever before,” he wrote. This statement underscores the deep divisions within the GOP as it wrestles with the ambitious legislation dubbed the “One Big Beautiful Bill.”
The bill, exceeding 900 pages, combines roughly $3.8 trillion in tax cuts with targeted spending reductions and increased funding for defense and border security. It seeks to make permanent many of the tax breaks from Trump’s 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, including eliminating taxes on tips, overtime pay, and certain auto loans. The child tax credit would rise to $2,200 under the Senate version, while deductions for seniors would increase temporarily. However, to offset these tax cuts, Republicans propose significant cuts to Medicaid and nutrition programs, sparking fierce debate within the party.
Moderate Republicans from high-tax states are pushing for a higher cap on state and local tax deductions (SALT), while conservatives demand deeper spending cuts, particularly targeting Medicaid. These internal disagreements complicate efforts to secure the narrow Republican majorities needed in both chambers to pass the bill, which Democrats uniformly oppose as favoring the wealthy and worsening inequality.
Trump’s social media message reflects an attempt to balance these competing pressures — urging fiscal restraint to satisfy conservatives while emphasizing that robust economic growth will compensate for revenue losses and help reduce deficits over time. This supply-side economic approach projects that growth will “make it all up” despite near-term increases in the national debt, which nonpartisan analysts estimate could add trillions to the existing $36.2 trillion debt.
Crypto analyst Will Clemente’s reaction on X (formerly Twitter) shortly after Trump’s post captures a common market sentiment: “How can you read this and hold long term US treasuries at current yields lol… Also, how can you read this and not hold any Bitcoin or gold.” Clemente’s skepticism toward long-term U.S. Treasuries reflects concerns that the bill’s deficit-financed tax cuts and modest spending cuts signal a loose fiscal policy that could fuel inflation and currency debasement.
In this context, traditional fixed-income assets like Treasuries may appear less attractive, as rising deficits and potential monetary accommodation threaten bond values. Conversely, hard assets such as gold and Bitcoin are increasingly viewed as stores of value and hedges against inflation and fiscal risk. The expectation of sustained deficits and political challenges to fiscal discipline bolster demand for these inflation-resistant assets.
With the Senate racing to finalize the bill before the July 4 holiday, Trump’s call for unity and moderation highlights the high stakes and political challenges in passing one of the most consequential fiscal packages in recent U.S. history. The bill’s fate remains uncertain as lawmakers negotiate to balance tax relief, spending cuts, and political feasibility.
Technical Analysis Highlights
- From June 28 15:00 to June 29 14:00 UTC, BTC traded from $107,194 to $108,489, a 1.21% intraday range.
- Support was established at $107,300, with multiple rebounds during the 02:00–03:00 window.
- Volume peaked at 7,538 BTC between 08:00 and 11:00 UTC on June 29, confirming upward momentum.
- During the final session hour (13:05–14:04 UTC), BTC fell from $108,219 to $108,059, forming a descending channel.
- A 130 BTC volume spike at 13:35 coincided with a sharp dip to $108,030, which was tested and held.
- Final intraday rally pushed price back toward $108K before fading slightly by 22:22 UTC to $107,937.
Disclaimer: Parts of this article were generated with the assistance from AI tools and reviewed by our editorial team to ensure accuracy and adherence to our standards. For more information, see CoinDesk’s full AI Policy.
Uncategorized
BNB Hovers Above $648 as Maxwell Hard Fork Upgrade Set to Double Block Production Speed

BNB BNB traded in a narrow range on Sunday, reflecting resilience amid low volatility as the BNB Chain community gears up for a significant infrastructure upgrade, according to CoinDesk Research’s technical analysis model.
The Maxwell hard fork upgrade scheduled for June 30 is poised to enhance the performance of the BNB Smart Chain (BSC) mainnet by cutting block times from 1.5 seconds to 0.75 seconds—doubling the chain’s throughput potential.
This upgrade builds on earlier milestones like the Lorentz fork, which reduced block time from 3 seconds and introduced enhanced network stability. Maxwell moves BSC into sub-second block speeds, helping it compete more directly with faster chains such as Solana.
The hard fork will be powered by three protocol improvement proposals: BEP-524, BEP-563 and BEP-564. These measures overhaul key components of validator coordination and consensus mechanics. Notably, validators will now serve longer block proposal turns (16 blocks per turn), and the epoch length is being extended from 500 to 1,000 blocks — changes expected to stabilize performance even under accelerated conditions.
To avoid network congestion and excessive state growth, the per-block gas limit will be halved from 70 million to 35 million. Improvements on the networking side are also expected, with faster block propagation among validators — within 400 milliseconds —and improved range synchronization for lagging nodes.
Named after physicist James Clerk Maxwell, the upgrade is designed to balance speed with stability, aiming to elevate BNB Chain’s standing across DeFi, GameFi, and enterprise blockchain sectors. By delivering more responsive block finality and smoother validator participation, the Maxwell hard fork could help drive future adoption and developer growth across the ecosystem.
Technical Analysis Highlights
- Between June 28 15:00 UTC and June 29 14:00 UTC, BNB climbed from $646.29 to $650.25, a 0.61% gain with a $5.75 (0.89%) trading range.
- The price found key support at $647.11 during the 02:00 UTC hour on June 29, with above-average volume of 10,034 units.
- Resistance emerged at $651.30 during the 12:00 UTC hour, capping further gains.Notable volume spikes at 07:00 and 09:00 UTC (18,696 and 22,494 units, respectively) confirmed persistent buyer interest above $648.
- From 13:05 to 14:04 UTC on June 29, BNB dipped slightly from $650.85 to $650.25, posting a 0.09% intraday loss.
- Price briefly hit a session peak of $651.07 at 13:23 UTC before rejecting lower, with a volume spike of 957.81 units at 13:25 UTC.
- As of 21:24 UTC, BNB traded at $648.37, paring earlier gains and holding below resistance near the $651 level.
Disclaimer: Parts of this article were generated with the assistance from AI tools and reviewed by our editorial team to ensure accuracy and adherence to our standards. For more information, see CoinDesk’s full AI Policy.
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